USA.

USA

Photo: flaggenlexikon.de
Author:
World Fact Book
Keyword: usa

Capital - Washington DC
    
Language - English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census)
note: Hawaiian is an official language in the state of Hawaii
    
Population - 301,139,947 (July 2007 est.)
    
Geography - total: 9,826,630 sq km
    
Area-comparative - about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union
    
Climate - mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains
    
Religion - Protestant 52%, Roman Catholic 24%, Mormon 2%, Jewish 1%, Muslim 1%, other 10%, none 10% (2002 est.)
    
Ethnic Groups - white 81.7%, black 12.9%, Asian 4.2%, Amerindian and Alaska native 1%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.2% (2003 est.)
note: a separate listing for Hispanic is not included because the US Census Bureau considers Hispanic to mean a person of Latin American descent (including persons of Cuban, Mexican, or Puerto Rican origin) living in the US who may be of any race or ethnic group (white, black, Asian, etc.)
    
Life expectations - total population: 78 years
male: 75.15 years
female: 80.97 years (2007 est.)
    
Literacy - definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 99%
male: 99%
female: 99% (2003 est.)
    
Government type - Constitution-based federal republic; strong democratic tradition
    
Exports - Oil Exports: 1.048 million bbl/day (2004)
Natural Gas Exports : 24.18 billion cu m (2004 est.)
$1.024 trillion f.o.b. (2006 est.)
    
Export Commodities - agricultural products (soybeans, fruit, corn) 9.2%, industrial supplies (organic chemicals) 26.8%, capital goods (transistors, aircraft, motor vehicle parts, computers, telecommunications equipment) 49.0%, consumer goods (automobiles, medicines) 15.0% (2003)
    
GDP per capita - $43,500 (2006 est.)
    
Natural Ressources - coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber
    
Natural Hazards - tsunamis, volcanoes, and earthquake activity around Pacific Basin; hurricanes along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts; tornadoes in the midwest and southeast; mud slides in California; forest fires in the west; flooding; permafrost in northern Alaska, a major impediment to development

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